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Product Details
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Chemical Properties |
γ-Decalactone has a pleasant, fruity, peach-like odor. |
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Occurrence |
Reported found in peach, apricot and strawberry aroma. Also reported in butter, milk, beer, rum, red and white wine, mango, bilberry, plums, prunes, guava, peach, strawberry fruit and cheeses. |
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Uses |
γ-Decalactone may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in fruit beverages using different chromatography techniques. |
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Preparation |
Naturalγ-decalactone is produced biotechnologically starting from ricinoleic acid, which is degraded by β-oxidation to 4-hydroxydecanoic acid, which lactonizes at lower pH to yield γ-decalactone |
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Aroma threshold values |
Detection: 1 to 11 ppb |
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Taste threshold values |
Taste characteristics at 10 ppm: creamy, fatty, oily, buttery sweet, coconut, fruity and peach-like. |
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Synthesis Reference(s) |
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 55, p. 462, 1990 DOI: 10.1021/jo00289a016Synthetic Communications, 18, p. 2241, 1988 DOI: 10.1080/00397918808082366 |
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General Description |
γ-Decalactone is a flavor and fragrance compound, which finds applications in food and beverage industry. |
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Flammability and Explosibility |
Notclassified |
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Synthesis |
By heating γ-bromocapric acid in a sodium carbonate solution; by prolonged heating of 9-decen-1-oic acid with 80% H2SO2 at 90°C |
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Who Evaluation |
Evaluation year: 2008 |
InChI:InChI=1/C10H18O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-9-7-8-10(11)12-9/h9H,2-8H2,1H3/t9-/m0/s1
In this study, we reported a photo-induc...
We report an efficient intramolecular hy...
γ-Lactones are an important class of fin...
An unprecedented strategy for the highly...

oct-1-ene


acetic anhydride


acetic acid


5-hexyldihydro-2(3H)-furanone


(E)-4-decenoic acid


1-decanoic acid


4-Acetoxy-decanoic acid
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
|
With manganese triacetate; at 100 ℃; for 2h; Yield given. Further byproducts given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
|
4.5 % Chromat. 36 % Chromat. 13 % Chromat. |
|
With manganese triacetate; at 100 ℃; for 2h; Further byproducts given. Title compound not separated from byproducts;
|
6.5 % Chromat. 17 % Chromat. 61 % Chromat. |

oct-1-ene


acetic acid


5-hexyldihydro-2(3H)-furanone


(E)-4-decenoic acid


1-decanoic acid


4-Acetoxy-decanoic acid
| Conditions | Yield |
|---|---|
|
With manganese triacetate; at 100 ℃; for 95h; Further byproducts given;
|
0.1 % Chromat. 3.9 % Chromat. 57 % Chromat. |

(E)-dec-3-enenitrile

4-oxodecanoic acid

2-Hexyl-5-methoxy-tetrahydro-furan

heptanal

4-decanol

4-Phenylselanyl-decanoic acid

4-hydroxydecanoic acid

2-pentyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one
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